What is the primary purpose of the Constitution?

What is the primary purpose of the Constitution?

• A. To establish a national bank
• B. To create the framework of the government and protect individual rights
• C. To regulate commerce between states
• D. To declare independence from Britain

Answer: (B)

The primary purpose of the Constitution is to create the framework of the government and protect individual rights. This foundational document outlines the structure, powers, and limitations of government, establishing the separation of powers among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. It serves to ensure that no single branch oversteps its boundaries, thereby preserving a system of checks and balances. Additionally, the Constitution includes the Bill of Rights, which explicitly guarantees individual liberties, such as freedom of speech, religion, and the right to due process. This focus on both creating a governing structure and safeguarding personal freedoms is central to the Constitution's purpose. Other options, while they touch on important aspects of American governance, do not encapsulate the comprehensive aim of the Constitution. Establishing a national bank and regulating commerce between states are specific functions of the government that arise due to the Constitution but are not its primary purpose. Similarly, declaring independence from Britain is a historical action that preceded the Constitution and is not part of its fundamental role in the United States.

The primary purpose of the Constitution is to create the framework of the government and protect individual rights. This foundational document outlines the structure, powers, and limitations of government, establishing the separation of powers among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. It serves to ensure that no single branch oversteps its boundaries, thereby preserving a system of checks and balances.

Additionally, the Constitution includes the Bill of Rights, which explicitly guarantees individual liberties, such as freedom of speech, religion, and the right to due process. This focus on both creating a governing structure and safeguarding personal freedoms is central to the Constitution's purpose.

Other options, while they touch on important aspects of American governance, do not encapsulate the comprehensive aim of the Constitution. Establishing a national bank and regulating commerce between states are specific functions of the government that arise due to the Constitution but are not its primary purpose. Similarly, declaring independence from Britain is a historical action that preceded the Constitution and is not part of its fundamental role in the United States.