What is the supreme law of the land?

The Constitution is recognized as the supreme law of the land because it establishes the fundamental framework of the United States government, delineating the powers and responsibilities of each branch of government and outlining the rights of the citizens. It serves as the highest legal authority, meaning that any law or action taken by state or federal governments must align with it to be valid. This principle, known as "supremacy," is established in Article VI, Clause 2 of the Constitution, which asserts that federal laws made in accordance with the Constitution, as well as the Constitution itself, take precedence over any conflicting state laws. The Constitution's role as the ultimate legal document underscores its importance in maintaining the rule of law and ensuring that all legislation is consistent with the principles and rights established therein.