Which city first served as the State Capital of Ohio?

Chillicothe was the first city to serve as the State Capital of Ohio from 1803 to 1810. The selection of Chillicothe as the capital was strategic at the time, as it was located in a central area of the state and was one of the most developed communities in Ohio in the early 19th century. This choice reflected the needs and demographics of the period shortly after Ohio achieved statehood.

In 1810, the capital was moved to Columbus, which was chosen for its more central location to better serve the growing population and facilitate easier access for citizens from various parts of the state. Chillicothe's initial designation as the capital illustrates the historical development of the state's government and the evolving geography of populated areas in Ohio.