Who has the power to impeach federal officials?

Who has the power to impeach federal officials?

• A. The President
• B. The Senate
• C. The House of Representatives
• D. The Supreme Court

Answer: (C)

The power to impeach federal officials is vested in the House of Representatives. This authority is outlined in the U.S. Constitution, specifically in Article I, Section 2, which grants the House the sole power to initiate impeachment proceedings. Impeachment serves as a mechanism for Congress to hold federal officials, including the President, accountable for misconduct or violations of the law while in office. This process involves the House investigating allegations against an official, and if they find sufficient grounds, they draft articles of impeachment, which require a majority vote for approval. Once articles of impeachment are approved, the official is considered impeached. It is important to note that impeachment by the House is not the same as removal from office; that responsibility lies with the Senate, which conducts the trial following the House's impeachment. The role of the President, the Senate, and the Supreme Court in relation to impeachment is different. The President does not have the authority to impeach or influence the impeachment process, while the Senate's role is to conduct the trial and determine whether or not to convict and remove the official. The Supreme Court does not directly participate in the impeachment process.

The power to impeach federal officials is vested in the House of Representatives. This authority is outlined in the U.S. Constitution, specifically in Article I, Section 2, which grants the House the sole power to initiate impeachment proceedings. Impeachment serves as a mechanism for Congress to hold federal officials, including the President, accountable for misconduct or violations of the law while in office.

This process involves the House investigating allegations against an official, and if they find sufficient grounds, they draft articles of impeachment, which require a majority vote for approval. Once articles of impeachment are approved, the official is considered impeached. It is important to note that impeachment by the House is not the same as removal from office; that responsibility lies with the Senate, which conducts the trial following the House's impeachment.

The role of the President, the Senate, and the Supreme Court in relation to impeachment is different. The President does not have the authority to impeach or influence the impeachment process, while the Senate's role is to conduct the trial and determine whether or not to convict and remove the official. The Supreme Court does not directly participate in the impeachment process.